Aubrac, France – Land of Nature, Tradition and the Origins of the Laguiole Knife
The Aubrac plateau in southern France is a land of wide open landscapes, pastoral traditions and authentic craftsmanship. Located between 1,000 and 1,500 meters above sea level, Aubrac is closely connected to the history of the legendary Laguiole knife.
Learn more about the region: Discover Aubrac in Aveyron
The Aubrac Plateau: A Natural Mountain Landscape
Vast open spaces and volcanic landscapes of the Aubrac plateau. Aubrac is a volcanic basalt plateau known for its breathtaking scenery, high-altitude pastures and peaceful atmosphere. It is a destination for hiking, contemplation and rural discovery.
- Altitude: 1,000–1,500 meters
- Landscape: grasslands, forests, stone villages
- Spirit: authenticity, simplicity and tradition
Architectural Heritage: Romanesque Churches and Stone Burons
Aubrac is rich in architectural heritage, including Romanesque churches in villages such as Saint-Urcize and Nasbinals. Traditional shepherd shelters known as “burons” are iconic stone buildings once used during summer grazing.
While deeply rooted in tradition, the region has also embraced modern vision, blending heritage with contemporary design.
The Aubrac Cattle Breed
The Aubrac cattle is one of the most recognizable symbols of the plateau. This hardy breed is perfectly adapted to mountain life and plays an essential role in local agriculture.
The Aubrac cow, symbol of strength and rural tradition. Flora and Wildlife of Aubrac
Exceptional Flora
The plateau is home to over 1,000 wild plant species including yellow gentian, mountain arnica, and the locally known “Aubrac tea”. Rare species such as Siberian ligularia and the carnivorous Drosera rotundifolia can also be found.
Wildlife
Deer, roe deer, wild boar, foxes and birds of prey inhabit the region. In autumn, the deep calls of red deer during mating season echo across the plateau.
Peaceful natural scenery of Aubrac, ideal for outdoor exploration. Laguiole Village – Birthplace of the Laguiole Knife
The village of Laguiole, located on the Aubrac plateau, is internationally known for its knife-making tradition. The Laguiole knife has become one of the most iconic symbols of French craftsmanship.
Explore our collection: Discover Laguiole knives
Laguiole village, home of the famous French knife tradition. The Laguiole Bull Statue
The Laguiole Bull is a large bronze statue standing in the village square. Installed in 1947, it symbolizes the strength of the Aubrac cattle breed and the identity of the plateau.
Frequently Asked Questions about Aubrac
Where is Aubrac located?
Aubrac is a high plateau in southern France, mainly in the Aveyron region, extending into Lozère and Cantal.
Why is Laguiole famous?
Laguiole is famous for its traditional folding knife, a symbol of French artisanal craftsmanship.
What is a buron?
A buron is a traditional stone shepherd hut used historically during summer cattle grazing on the Aubrac plateau.